The fertilityworld provides such infertility solutions and the clinic is awarded as the best fertility clinic in Kohima, Nagaland. The clinic provides all the male and female infertility treatments, various fertility tests, Egg freezing, and diagnosis at low cost, and determined advice from the best fertility specialist free of cost.
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Available fertility treatments in Kohima, Nagaland.
The fertilityworld best fertility clinic in Kohima, Nagaland serves all the infertility treatments available today. The clinic has the best team of fertility specialists that provides cutting-edge techniques and expertise in infertility treatments:
- Intrauterine Insemination (IUI) fertility treatments.
- Invitro fertilization (IVF) fertility treatments.
- Intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI)
- Surgical Sperm Extractions
- Frozen Embryo Transfer (FET)
- Semen Analysis Testing
- Donor Assisted Hatching
- Egg, Sperm, and embryo cryopreservation.
The fertility treatment success rates in Kohima, Nagaland.
The above bar graph depicts infertility as treatable with the highest success rates. However, the duration and cycles to achieve success rates are dependable on certain infertility conditions. Some people will achieve success in a single cycle of treatment, while some other people have to undergo 2-3 cycles of treatment to achieve a success rate.
If you are infertile or have the risk of infertility- You don’t have to worry at all, with the advancement of medical science, creating infertility is a treatable solution but remember, the more you wait, the more your infertility duration and advancing age can hinder fertility treatment. Contact the fertilityworld as soon as possible.
Now, let us understand the fertility conditions behind:
- What is female infertility?
- What causes female infertility?
- What are the symptoms of female infertility?
- Diagnosis of female infertility
- Available Female infertility treatments.
What is female infertility?
Female infertility means the inability to get pregnant after having regular unprotected intercourse for about 6 to 12 months. Those women who can get pregnant but are unable to stay pregnant are also counted as infertile.
What causes female infertility?
- The most common cause of female infertility is the issue of ovulation. Without ovulation, no egg is released to be fertilized.
- Polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) caused the ovulation problem. PCOS is a hormonal imbalance problem that interferes with normal ovulation. PCOS is the most common cause of female infertility. Read this about PCOS diet and pregnancy.
- Primary ovarian insufficiency (POI) is another cause of ovulation problems. POI occurs when a woman’s ovaries stop working normally before she is 40. POI is not the same as early menopause.
Other less common causes of infertility in women include:
- Blocked fallopian tubes due to pelvic inflammatory disease, endometriosis, or surgery for an ectopic pregnancy.
- Physical problems with the uterus such as uterine fibroids which are non-cancerous clumps of tissue and muscle on the walls of the uterus.
What are the symptoms of female infertility?
- Women with irregular or absent menstrual periods have the symptoms that she is not ovulating normally.
- Heavy, longer, or painful cramp periods are the symptoms.
- Starting periods with dark or pale menstrual blood rather than bright red blood flow at the beginning.
- Hormonal changes: Signs of hormonal changes are nonspecific, a person may unnoticed them or know the underlying cause.
- Underlying medical conditions.
- Obesity.
- Pain during sex or dyspareunia can be a symptom of female infertility (health issues include infections, endometriosis, and fibroids).
Diagnosis of Female Infertility
If you don’t get pregnant, or you have the risk of infertility, seeking the help of a fertility doctor for evaluation and treatment of infertility is the best way to diagnose the reasons for not getting pregnant. Fertilityworld fertility doctor in Kohima (Nagaland) will record the detailed medical history and conduct a physical exam.
Fertility checking/diagnosis/tests includes:
- Ovulation testing: From the comfort of your home, an ovulation prediction kit can diagnose the surge in luteinizing hormone (LH) that occurs before ovulation.
- A blood test for progesterone: A hormone produced after ovulation can also detect that you’re ovulating. Other hormone levels, such as prolactin, might also be checked.
- Hysterosalpingography: It tests the problems inside the uterus. In this, the X-ray contrast is injected into the uterus and an X-ray is taken. The test also determines whether the fluid is passing out of the uterus and spills out the fallopian tubes.
- Ovarian reserve testing: It determines the quality & quantity of eggs available for ovulation. Which is common in women older than 35, it might need a series of blood tests and imaging tests.
- Other hormone tests: check the levels of ovulatory hormones as well as thyroid and pituitary hormones that control reproductive processes.
- Imaging tests: It is a pelvic ultrasound that checks for uterine or fallopian tube disease. A sonohysterogram also called a saline infusion sonogram, or hysteroscopy is used to see details inside the uterus that can’t be seen on a regular ultrasound.
Other tests that are rarely used for testing infertility include:
- Laparoscopic Surgery: The surgery involves creating a small incision (keyhole) beneath the navel, then inserting a thin viewing device to examine the fallopian tubes, ovaries, and uterus. Laparoscopy can also identify endometriosis, scarring, blockages or irregularities of the fallopian tubes, and problems with the ovaries and uterus.
- Genetic testing: This test helps and determines any changes in the genes that may be causing infertility.
Available female infertility treatments in Kohima (Nagaland).
Today, with the advancement of medical science in reproductive technology, all the female infertility factors are treatable that fulfill the dreams of parenthood. The female infertility treatments in Kohima (Nagaland) include:
- Fertility drugs & hormones: This can help the woman to ovulate multiple eggs or restore the levels of hormones. Fertility drugs are the main treatment for those women who are infertile due to ovulation disorders. Fertility drugs include:
- Clomiphene citrate: Stimulates ovulation by permitting the pituitary gland to release more FSH and LH, stimulating the growth of an ovarian follicle containing an egg. This is the first-line treatment for women younger than 39 who don’t have PCOS.
- Gonadotropins: On injecting, it stimulates the ovary to produce multiple eggs.
- Ovidrel & Pregnyl: Matures the eggs and triggers their release during ovulation.
- Metformin: Used when insulin resistance is a known or suspected cause of infertility, usually in women with a diagnosis of PCOS.
- Letrozole/Femara: This drug is an aromatase inhibitor & works similarly to clomiphene. Letrozole is usually used for women younger than 39 who have PCOS.
- Bromocriptine/Cycloset/Parlodel: It is used when ovulation problems are caused by excess production of prolactin by the pituitary gland.
- Surgery to restore female infertility: It removes tissues that are blocking fertility (such as endometriosis) or opens the blocked fallopian tubes.
But surgical fertility treatments are rare these days. They include:
- Laparoscopic or hysteroscopic surgery: This surgery can correct female infertility problems in the uterine anatomy, removes endometrial polyps and some types of fibroids that misshape the uterine cavity, or removes pelvic or uterine adhesions.
- Tubal surgeries: If the fallopian tubes are blocked or filled with fluid, doctors can recommend tubal surgery to remove adhesions, dilate a tube or create a new tubal opening. This surgery is rare and improves higher chances of pregnancy with IVF.
- Assisted Reproductive Technology (ART) treatments: The most recommended and most approached ART methods of female infertility treatments include;
- Intrauterine insemination (IUI): In IUI millions of healthy sperm is injected directly inside the uterus around the time of ovulation.
- In Vitro Fertilization (IVF): IVF is the most effective method of assisted reproductive technology. This involves retrieving mature eggs, fertilizing them with sperm in the laboratory, then transferring the embryos into the uterus after fertilization. An IVF cycle takes about weeks and frequent blood tests and daily hormone injections are carried out.
Now, let’s understand male fertility in detail:
- What is male infertility?
- What causes male infertility?
- What are the signs of male infertility?
- Diagnosis and test of male infertility?
- Available male infertility treatments
What is male infertility?
Male infertility means that a man has a fertility problem in his reproductive system, whereby he cannot allow his female partner to start a pregnancy after having regular unprotected sex for about 6 to 12 months.
What causes male infertility?
Normally male reproduction depends on healthy sperm that can fertilize the egg, smooth erection, and ejaculate so the sperm reaches the egg. Problems with either of these may mean you are infertile. Some of the main causes of male infertility are mentioned below:
- Sperm disorders: Difficulty in generating healthy sperm are the most common cause of male infertility. Sperm disorders mean immature, abnormally shaped, or unable to swim, sometimes not having enough sperm, sometimes no sperm production. These problems may be caused by many different conditions, including:
- Infections or inflammatory conditions.
- The hormone of pituitary gland problems
- Immune problems in which you make antibodies against your sperm
- Environmental and lifestyle factors.
- Genetic diseases, such as cystic fibrosis or hemochromatosis.
- Reproductive Structural problems: Blocks in the genital tract stops the flow of semen, by genetic or birth defect, or STDs can also block semen. Other causes include scar tissue from surgery or twisted, swollen veins in the scrotum.
- Other causes of male infertility: Erectile dysfunction or premature ejaculation. Liver or kidney disease, or treatment for seizure disorders.
What are the signs/symptoms of male infertility?
From the link provided here: what are the signs of male infertility factors? Male can fully understand the risk of infertility symptoms/signs. Some signs/symptoms of male infertility are discussed below:
- Hormonal imbalances: A variety of hormonal imbalances such as testosterone, a key hormone for male fertility, therefore problems with the testes producing this hormone lead to infertility. LH & FSH are the 2 hormones that provide signals to the testes to make sperm and testosterone. The pituitary gland secretes these hormones, so any problems with this gland too can influence infertility.
- Erectile dysfunction: Hormonal changes, psychological factors, or physical issues can make it difficult to keep an erection. Irregular dysfunction can interfere with sex.
- Ejaculation or ejaculate problems: Uncertain changes in the ejaculate like less sperm causes male infertility.
- Changes in shape and size of the testicles: Narrowing or shrinking of the testicles is another sign of infertility. This kind of narrow or shrink testicle is known as Testicular Atrophy. Read here for Symptoms and treatments of testicular atrophy.
- Azoospermia: Know the detailed causes, symptoms, and treatments of azoospermia from below.
- Obesity: Obesity can be another cause of male infertility, it can increase the risk for other conditions that may impact a man’s fertility such as sperm quality and sexual dysfunction.
- Lifestyle causes: smoking tobacco or marijuana, drinking alcohol, history of sexually transmitted infections, stress, and poor diet can interfere with male fertility.
What is azoospermia?
Azoospermia is a condition leading to male infertility in which there is no measurable sperm in a man’s ejaculate (semen). Azoospermia can be caused by the following factors:
- Obstruction and non-obstruction sources.
- Blockage along the reproductive tract,
- Hormonal problems,
- Ejaculation problems or issues with testicular structure or function.
Many causes are treatable and fertility can be restored, available at fertilityworld Kohima, Nagaland. For other causes, it may be possible to retrieve live sperm to be used in assisted reproductive techniques (ART). About 1% of all fertile men and 10%-15% of all infertile men have azoospermia conditions.
What is oligospermia?
Oligospermia is a condition that impacts male infertility, which is characterized by a low number of sperm. This condition can also affect the sexual health and well-being of men. This condition can also affect the ability to erect and produce ejaculation during orgasm. Your sperm count can fluctuate throughout your lifetime. Male Fertility is dependent on a healthy level of sperm. The World Health Organization (WHO), considers sperm counts above 15 million sperm/mL of semen to be an average. Any lower than that level is classified as Oligospermia.
- Mild oligospermia can have 10 to 15 million sperm/mL.
- Moderate Oligospermia refers to 5-10 million sperm/mL.
- If sperm counts fall below 0 to 5 million per hour, it is called severe oligospermia.
To understand complete details of oligospermia, causes, symptoms, and possible treatments; kindly visit this link: What is oligospermia |What causes oligospermia?
Diagnosis and tests for male infertility
A Male has the risk of infertility if the female partner doesn’t get pregnant after having regular unprotected sex for about 1 year. The fertilityworld specialists would like to test both you and your partner to find the causes of infertility. Review your health history and do a physical exam. Other tests for male infertility may include:
- Semen analysis testing: To know the sperm count, 2 semen samples are collected on separate days and analyzed Sperm count, Motility and viability of the sperm, Morphology of the sperm, Liquefaction time of the sperm, The quantity and quality of semen, and sperm, The color of the sperm, The pH of the sperm, The viscosity of the sperm, and Fructose content in Semen.
- Blood tests: Blood tests are done to check the hormone levels and rule out other problems.
- Imaging tests like an ultrasound: may be used to look at the testicles, blood vessels, and structures inside the scrotum.
- Testicular biopsy: If semen analysis shows that you have only a few sperm or no sperm, then a small piece of tissue (biopsy) is removed from each testicle. The sample will be checked under a microscope.
Available Male Infertility Treatments
The fertilityworld best fertility clinic in Dimapur, Nagaland provides all the available male infertility treatments, the treatments include:
- Artificial insemination/Intrauterine Insemination (IUI): This method of treatment places much healthy sperm directly at the entrance of the cervix or right into the partner’s uterus. Then sperm makes their way to the fallopian tubes bypassing all the barriers to reaching the uterus.
- IVF, GIFT, and other techniques: In vitro fertilization (IVF) and gamete intra-fallopian transfer (GIFT) work like artificial insemination. Male sperm are collected, then mixed with the female partner’s eggs in the fertility laboratory or the partner’s fallopian tube.
- Intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI): In ICSI the specialists will inject a single sperm into the middle of the egg. The fertilization then takes place and is observed under a microscope. The fertilized egg is then implanted into the partner’s uterus.
- Fertility Medicine to restore male infertility: Fertility drugs such as hormone treatment may help if you have a hormone disorder. Hormone imbalances can affect how sperm develop. They may be caused by a problem in how the hypothalamus, pituitary gland, and testes interact. Hormonal drugs include gonadotropin therapy or antibiotics.
- Surgical treatment for male infertility: A surgery can be performed to fix problems that hold the sperm from being made, matured, or ejaculated. Surgery to remove twisted, swollen veins in the scrotum (varicocele) can sometimes improve the quality of sperm.
Both Male and Female infertility can be treated with the following assisted reproductive technology ART. There are several types of ART: let’s understand them in detail:
- Intrauterine insemination (IUI): Sperm is collected and placed directly inside the woman’s uterus while ovulating. This IUI bypasses sperm motility and the thickness of the fluid present in the cervix. IUI is a less invasive procedure and the fertilityworld offers the lowest cost of IUI in Kohima, Nagaland. Also, know the cost of IUI in big cities and the treatments like IUI cost in Delhi | IUI treatment in Delhi.
- In vitro fertilization (IVF): The sperm and stimulated eggs are collected/retrieved and brought together in a laboratory and allowed to fertilize under the culture medium. The fertilized eggs are allowed to develop for 3 to 5 days. After that, a mature developed fertilized egg known as the embryo is transferred to the woman’s uterus, or into the surrogate mother known as Surrogacy. Know more about; what is surrogacy. Complete Surrogacy process in India.
To understand the complete IVF procedures read here: IVF Process step by step or What is IVF Technology? IVF Cost in Kohima Nagaland.
- Gamete Intrafallopian Transfer (GIFT) and zygote intrafallopian transfer (ZIFT): The sperm and the egg are collected and quickly placed in a fallopian tube. With GIFT, both the sperm and eggs are placed into the fallopian tube. With ZIFT, the sperm and eggs are combined in a laboratory and fertilized and then a fertilized egg is placed into the tube for 24 hours.
What is your fertility condition today?
If you’re a married couple or single parents from Kohima (Nagaland) hoping to have a child and trying unprotected for a year but not getting pregnant, then you have the risk of infertility. Contact the fertilityworld today and get the 100% absolute solution from free consultations. If you are married but wish to focus on your profession first and family the second option then you need to cryopreserve the gametes at your best reproductive age, and the fertilityworld has the solution for you via Donor egg Bank, Semen Freezing, or Semen Cryopreservation.
If you have failed in all the fertility treatments, you need a surrogate mother to carry the child for you- read here; Surrogate mother home in India. If you are confused about whose infertility is the problem, allow the male partner to undergo semen analysis testing, or both undergo the infertility diagnosis test. If male partner sperm motility, morphology, and quantity are the problem then you have to go for IUI or ICSI treatments. Etc. Contact the fertilityworld today. Our best infertility specialists will clear all your confusion free of cost in Kohima, Nagaland.
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